Tax on office premises in the Île-de-France (Greater Paris) region
July 6, 2020 11:53 pmInitially limited to office premises, this annual tax introduced in 1990 had its base extended in 1999 to retail and... View Article
Initially limited to office premises, this annual tax introduced in 1990 had its base extended in 1999 to retail and... View Article
Road infrastructure maintenance is essential if network performance is to be preserved. It requires regular interventions by public works companies.... View Article
In 2018 in France, the MAPTAM Law (loi de modernisation de l’action publique territoriale et d’affirmation des métropoles) introduced the... View Article
The creation of transportation infrastructure enables cities to improve accessibility in certain areas. This concept is a strong determining factor... View Article
The spatial, financial and environmental pressures cities face limit municipalities’ ability to build new lanes in built-up areas or extend... View Article
There are many solutions to reduce transport sector emissions in dense areas and over short distances. However, many of these... View Article
According to the CITEPA, in 2017, HGVs accounted for 5.7% of total CO2 emissions in France and roughly 20% of annual... View Article
Vehicles must be registered to be entitled to move around freely. Registration involves vehicle owners paying a tax, after which... View Article