Public space taxation: leveraging stock to fund flows
July 6, 2020 11:46 pmIn 2018 in France, the MAPTAM Law (loi de modernisation de l’action publique territoriale et d’affirmation des métropoles) introduced the... View Article
In 2018 in France, the MAPTAM Law (loi de modernisation de l’action publique territoriale et d’affirmation des métropoles) introduced the... View Article
From the 1970s, mobility authorities started to offer weekly, monthly and annual travel passes. These passes gave their holders unlimited... View Article
The spatial, financial and environmental pressures cities face limit municipalities’ ability to build new lanes in built-up areas or extend... View Article
With the exception of the removal of the French vehicle vignette tax in 2000 and the shelving of the écotaxe... View Article
The main goal of most 20th-century road developments was to adapt towns and cities to cars, not only in the... View Article
In France, alongside the construction sector, the transportation sector accounts for the most CO2 emissions, namely approximately 30% of national emissions.... View Article
Faced with congestion, pollution and mobility funding issues, cities such as Singapore and States such as Oregon are currently testing... View Article
The scarcity of available public space drives Singapore’s mobility policy. The City-State occupies a territory restricted to the south by... View Article
Vehicles must be registered to be entitled to move around freely. Registration involves vehicle owners paying a tax, after which... View Article
The difference between internal-combustion vehicles and electric vehicles cannot be summed up by engine type alone. The difference is also tax-related, as... View Article